Hubungan Lama Penggunaan KB Suntik 3 Bulan dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Wanita Usia Subur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61132/prosemnasikk.v1i1.17Keywords:
3-month injectable contraceptive, total cholesterol, women of childbearing ageAbstract
The Ministry of Health has made various efforts to address population growth. One of these efforts is through a national-scale program known as the Family Planning (KB) program. There are several types of contraceptives that can be used, such as condoms, birth control pills, injectable contraceptives, implants, intrauterine devices (IUDs), vasectomy, and tubectomy. Injectable contraceptives, specifically the 3-month injectable, are the most widely used contraceptive method in Indonesia. Many women choose the injectable contraceptive method because it is a practical and effective choice for preventing pregnancy. The use of the 3-month injectable contraceptive can alter lipid metabolism, especially lipoproteins, due to hormonal influence. This can lead to a decrease in HDL levels and an increase in LDL levels, ultimately resulting in an increase in total cholesterol levels. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the duration of 3-month injectable contraceptive use and cholesterol levels in women of childbearing age in the Sirampog district. This type of research is observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects are all women of childbearing age over 35 years old who use the 3-month injectable contraceptive in the Sirampog district. Data analysis was conducted using the Shapiro-Wilk test and Spearman's correlation test. Based on the research results, 40 respondents were found to have a significance value of p = 0.000 and a strong correlation coefficient with an r-value of 0.603. The results of the Spearman correlation test indicate a strong relationship between the duration of 3-month injectable contraceptive use and total cholesterol levels in women of childbearing age in the Sirampog district.
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